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Threat Intel Roundup Confluence ThreatSec Cobalt

Zero-Day Privilege Escalation in Confluence Server and Data Center CVE: CVE-2023-22515
This zero-day vulnerability affects on-premises instances of Confluence Server and Confluence Data Center. Originally identified as a privilege escalation flaw, it was later classified as a broken access control issue. Attackers can exploit this vulnerability to create unauthorized Confluence administrator accounts and access instances remotely. The vulnerability is fully unauthenticated and trivially exploitable, posing a severe risk to systems exposed to the public internet.

Darkgate MalSpam Advisory Report – Italy The Darkgate MalSpam campaign targeted Italian entities. The attack involved malicious emails with stolen conversation content, which contained links leading to zip files. Upon extraction, these files contained malware, ultimately leading to the delivery of malicious executable files. Vigilance and email security measures are crucial to thwarting such campaigns.

Recreation of SharePoint PoC for CVE-2023-29357 CVE: CVE-2023-29357
This technical summary pertains to a proof-of-concept (PoC) recreation of the SharePoint vulnerability tracked as CVE-2023-29357. The PoC is coded in C# and built with .NET Version 4.7.2 in Visual Studio 2017. It is designed to exploit the vulnerability via a command-line interface, using a specified URL. The PoC allows threat actors to remotely execute commands on vulnerable systems.

‘Predator Files’ Spyware Scandal – Brazen Targeting of Civil Society and Officials This report highlights the “Predator Files” spyware scandal, which exposed invasive espionage activities targeting civil society, journalists, politicians, and officials globally. The spyware, known as Predator, was used in brazen attacks facilitated by the Intellexa alliance. Predator is highly invasive, providing attackers unfettered access to compromised devices, including microphones, cameras, and sensitive data. The campaign targeted high-profile individuals, including UN officials, members of parliament, and academics.

Threat Posed by Hacker Groups Targeting Israel and US Infrastructure
This section addresses the threat posed by hacker groups targeting the infrastructure of Israel and the United States. Multiple hacker groups have expressed intentions to target government websites and institutions. While the authenticity of some claims remains uncertain, the attacks underscore the persistent cybersecurity challenges faced by governments and organizations. Proactive security measures, incident response planning, and threat intelligence are essential to safeguard against potential cyberattacks.

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